Math Help Forum

Math Help Forum Feed Site Feed

Go Back   Math Help Forum > University Math Help > Calculus
Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:14 PM
Newbie
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 13
Country:
Thanks: 1
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
NoiseandAttack is on a distinguished road
Default Area enclosed by several functions

Hey

I don't understand how to find the area enclosed by functions. I tried my text book, but it is pretty confusing. Can someone show me the steps to this problem, please?

*R is closed by y= square root of x , x=9, and y=0

a) Integrate with respect to the x -axis

b) Integrate with respect to the y-axis.


Thanks!
Reply With Quote
Advertisement
 
  #2  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:28 PM
o_O's Avatar
o_O o_O is offline
Primero Espada

 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,402
Country:
Thanks: 150
Thanked 733 Times in 660 Posts
o_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to behold
Default

If you draw it out, you'll find that you're basically finding the area under the function from x = 0 to x = 9. So it's just a simple definite integral.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:29 PM
Newbie
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 13
Country:
Thanks: 1
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
NoiseandAttack is on a distinguished road
Default

Uh, yeah, I still don't get what that means ;p
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:42 PM
topsquark's Avatar
Generous Contributor
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Angelica, NY
Posts: 7,618
Country:
Thanks: 643
Thanked 2,312 Times in 2,098 Posts
topsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond repute
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by NoiseandAttack View Post
Uh, yeah, I still don't get what that means ;p
If this isn't review material, then talk to your instructor.

-Dan
__________________
Got a Physics question? Come on over to
To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.


"I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer. Fear is the little death that brings total obliteration. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain." - The Litany Against Fear, "Dune" by Frank Herbert
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:43 PM
mr fantastic's Avatar
Flow Master

 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Zeitgeist
Posts: 12,237
Country:
Thanks: 2,574
Thanked 4,757 Times in 4,190 Posts
mr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond reputemr fantastic has a reputation beyond repute
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by NoiseandAttack View Post
Hey

I don't understand how to find the area enclosed by functions. I tried my text book, but it is pretty confusing. Can someone show me the steps to this problem, please?

*R is closed by y= square root of x , x=9, and y=0

a) Integrate with respect to the x -axis

b) Integrate with respect to the y-axis.


Thanks!
A sketch graph of the area showing all important features is essential.

a) By definition: A = \int_{0}^{9} \sqrt{x} \, dx = \int_{0}^{9} x^{1/2} \, dx = .......

b) The area is the rectangular area (3)(9) - area between curve and y-axis:

A = (3)(9) - \int_{0}^{3} y^2 \, dy = 27 - \int_{0}^{3} y^2 \, dy = .......

Note: Relative to the y-axis, the curve is x = y^2.
__________________
There are two things you should never try to prove: the impossible and the obvious.

The greater danger for most of us lies not in setting our aim too high and falling short; but in setting our aim too low and achieving our mark. (Michelangelo Buonarroti)

  • To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

  • To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

  • To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

  • To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

  • To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.
Reply With Quote
The following users thank mr fantastic for this useful post:
Donate to MHF
  #6  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 08:46 PM
Newbie
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 13
Country:
Thanks: 1
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
NoiseandAttack is on a distinguished road
Default

Thanks for the help!
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 09:30 PM
Newbie
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 13
Country:
Thanks: 1
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
NoiseandAttack is on a distinguished road
Default

Why do you do (3)(9) minus the integral from 0 to 3 of y^2?
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 09:33 PM
topsquark's Avatar
Generous Contributor
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Angelica, NY
Posts: 7,618
Country:
Thanks: 643
Thanked 2,312 Times in 2,098 Posts
topsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond reputetopsquark has a reputation beyond repute
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by NoiseandAttack View Post
Why do you do (3)(9) minus the integral from 0 to 3 of y^2?
The integral is the area between the curve and the y axis in this case, which is the "opposite" of the area you are interested in. You want the area of the 3 x 9 box less the area represented by the integral.

-Dan
__________________
Got a Physics question? Come on over to
To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.

To view links or images in signatures your post count must be 10 or greater. You currently have 0 posts.


"I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer. Fear is the little death that brings total obliteration. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain." - The Litany Against Fear, "Dune" by Frank Herbert
Reply With Quote
The following users thank topsquark for this useful post:
Donate to MHF
  #9  
Old March 23rd, 2008, 09:50 PM
o_O's Avatar
o_O o_O is offline
Primero Espada

 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,402
Country:
Thanks: 150
Thanked 733 Times in 660 Posts
o_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to beholdo_O is a splendid one to behold
Default

An illustration:



Notice the rectangle formed by the y-axis, the x-axis, x = 9, and y = 3 as mentioned by mr fantastic. So R is the area of the rectangle minus the white area.
Reply With Quote
The following users thank o_O for this useful post:
Donate to MHF
  #10  
Old December 1st, 2008, 07:35 PM
Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Melbourne
Posts: 168
Country:
Thanks: 129
Thanked 9 Times in 7 Posts
tsal15 is on a distinguished road
Red face

Quote:
Originally Posted by o_O View Post
So R is the area of the rectangle minus the white area.
Isn't R just equal to \int_{0}^{9} \sqrt{x} dx ? why do you need to subtract. But I can understand it if the R denotes the white area

tsal15
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 07:22 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
SEO by vBSEO 3.2.0 ©2008, Crawlability, Inc.
©2005 - 2009 Math Help Forum


Math Help Forum is a community of maths forums with an emphasis on maths help in all levels of mathematics.
Register to post your math questions or just hang out and try some of our math games or visit the arcade.