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Old September 7th, 2008, 12:40 PM
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Default Vectors

The problem goes as follows :

Two forces Fsub1 and Fsub2 with magnitudes 10lb and 12lb act on an object at a point P as shown in the figure. Find the resultant force F acting at P as well as its magnitude and it's direction. (Indicate the direction by finding the angle theta shown in the figure).

How would I even start this? I'm sure someone can just give me the answer but i'd like to know how to get there. Thanks in advance.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 12:44 PM
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Resolve the forces into their horizontal and vertical components (check the parallelogram rule and apply that to a rectangle whose sides are horizontal and vertical).

Then add the horizontal forces together (one will be opposite the other so you'd add a negative force to a positive) and add the vertical forces together to get the horiz and vert components of the resultant force. Then add those together in the vector style and you're done.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 01:10 PM
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HUH? Sorry I just looked at what you wrote for a while and don't understand it.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 01:35 PM
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How do I get the horizontal and the vertical components?
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Old September 7th, 2008, 01:41 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JonathanEyoon View Post
How do I get the horizontal and the vertical components?
Trigonometry.

Fsub2 horiz component is fsub2 cos 30, vert component fsub2 sin 30, for example.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 02:05 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Matt Westwood View Post
Trigonometry.

Fsub2 horiz component is fsub2 cos 30, vert component fsub2 sin 30, for example.


Ah I think I see now. So to get the horizontal component of Fsub2, you did Cos since cos = adjacent / hypotenuse? Similarly you did the same for the vertical which is opposite / hypotenuse? Ok so by this, I got

Fsub1 = -10cos45i + 10sin45j

Fsub2 = 12cos30i + 12sin30j

Is this right? If so what should I do from here?
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Old September 7th, 2008, 03:12 PM
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Another question is, What do I do with the lbs they have listed in the problem?
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Old September 7th, 2008, 03:14 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JonathanEyoon View Post
Ah I think I see now. So to get the horizontal component of Fsub2, you did Cos since cos = adjacent / hypotenuse? Similarly you did the same for the vertical which is opposite / hypotenuse? Ok so by this, I got

Fsub1 = -10cos45i + 10sin45j

Fsub2 = 12cos30i + 12sin30j

Is this right? If so what should I do from here?

Add them up (converting your sines and cosines into numbers first).

Then do the reverse of what you just done getting the magnitude by pythagoras and the angle by arctan.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 03:15 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JonathanEyoon View Post
Another question is, What do I do with the lbs they have listed in the problem?
The forces is in lbs (prehistoric units, damn them to hell) so the resultant force is also in lbs.
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Old September 7th, 2008, 03:42 PM
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Thanks alot! I appreciate it
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