Math Help Forum

Math Help Forum Feed Site Feed

Go Back   Math Help Forum > Pre-University Math Help > Trigonometry
Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old November 3rd, 2009, 09:59 AM
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Posts: 26
Thanks: 6
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
JQ2009 is on a distinguished road
Default change to the form Acos(x+w)

How do you change F(x) = -cosx + sqrt3sint to the form:

Acos(x+w)

with A and w both exact values?
Reply With Quote
Advertisement
 
  #2  
Old November 3rd, 2009, 12:07 PM
Grandad's Avatar
MHF Contributor

 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: South Coast of England
Posts: 1,659
Country:
Thanks: 111
Thanked 928 Times in 808 Posts
Grandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud ofGrandad has much to be proud of
Default

Hello JQ2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by JQ2009 View Post
How do you change F(x) = -cosx + sqrt3sint to the form:

Acos(x+w)

with A and w both exact values?
I assume you mean
F(x)= -\cos x + \sqrt3\sin x
So, let F(x) = A\cos(x+w). Then:
-\cos x + \sqrt3\sin x=A\cos(x+w)
=A\cos x \cos w - A\sin x\sin w
Compare coefficients of \cos x and \sin x:
-1 = A\cos w

\sqrt3 = -A\sin w
Square and add:
4 = A^2(\cos^2w+\sin^2w)

\Rightarrow A = -2 (taking - sign)
Divide second equation by the first:
\tan w = \sqrt3

\Rightarrow w = \pi/3

\Rightarrow F(x) = -2\cos(x+\pi/3)

Grandad
Reply With Quote
The following users thank Grandad for this useful post:
Donate to MHF
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off
Forum Jump


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 12:39 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
SEO by vBSEO 3.2.0 ©2008, Crawlability, Inc.
©2005 - 2009 Math Help Forum


Math Help Forum is a community of maths forums with an emphasis on maths help in all levels of mathematics.
Register to post your math questions or just hang out and try some of our math games or visit the arcade.